Today we conclude our coverage of the great retirement book What the Happiest Retirees Know: 10 Habits for a Healthy, Secure, and Joyful Life. It is packed full of solid information and statistics about the state of retirement today.
If you’ve missed any posts in this series, there are two ways to catch up. You can begin with the first post, which is an introduction to the book, and click through to the next posts at the end of each one you read. Or you can check out my retirement category and scroll through the posts there.
Note, in this book the author frequently uses HROBs for “Happiest Retirees on the Block” and UROBs for “Unhappiest Retirees on the Block.” So if you see these acronyms below, you’ll now know what they mean. 😉
Like with other books I’ve reviewed on ESI Money, I will share some key passages from this one and give my thoughts on their conclusions.
Let’s get started…
Join the Happiest Retirees Club
As the book begins to wind down, it features a final chapter that invites readers to “join the happiest retirees club.”
This section has some general, high-level advice and thoughts with this being the summary:
For the most part, these habits are not rules. They are meant to be guidelines. Think of them as variables in an all-important equation:
Money + health + connection = happiness
Remember those scary statistics I shared at the start of this book? Here’s the scary recap: more than four out of five Americans either can’t retire or won’t be able to maintain their pre-retirement lifestyle when they do, meaning they will not have the financial security to support all the things they want to do in their golden years. That means fewer than one in five people get to have a safe and secure retirement in which they’re not constantly worried about running out of money.
When you take all these happiness habits collectively — the money habits, the health habits, the social habits — they also lead to a higher probability that you will be able to retire sooner than most folks.
That’s my great hope: that the habits in this book will make you happy and healthy in retirement, and get you there faster. It seems to be good to be true. But that’s exactly what my studies have shown. The men and women already practicing these financial and lifestyle habits are not only happier, they’re ones who can retire one, three, five years sooner than they thought they could…which means they’ll be even happier.
Several thoughts from me on this:
- Of course there are no guarantees. But I do think the more of these you put into practice and the sooner you apply them (i.e. not just at retirement but years or decades in advance) the better odds you’ll have of having a great retirement.
- I think the formula is a bit simplistic. It’s not just about money, health, and social connections, but as I said in Huge List of Awesome Retirement Activities there are five areas that you need to address to have a happy retirement: 1) Health and Fitness, 2) Fun, 3) Work and Work-Like Activities, 4) Social Interaction, and 5) Mental Stimulation. If you cover all these in retirement you are almost assured of having a good one (though there are still no guarantees, you give yourself the best odds IMO).
- On the financial stat he shares: “more than four out of five Americans either can’t retire or won’t be able to maintain their pre-retirement lifestyle when they do.” That’s a pretty staggering number. In other words, 80% of people either can’t retire or will retire to a lower lifestyle than they had before retirement. There’s nothing wrong per se with retiring at a lower level lifestyle — if they are prepared for that. But I think we all know that most aren’t prepared for much about retirement, so taking the leap and actually retiring will likely result in a hard landing.
- I never wanted retirement to be a time of lack or one of barely getting by. That’s why I went for Fat Fire (high levels of spending) and for an income-focused retirement plan rather than an asset-focused one. You could even say our standard of living went UP in retirement as we’re now much less focused on saving and more open to spending. On the other hand, you could argue that I went a bit overboard and retired later than I could have, which I would agree with, but for doing it the first time I did ok. If you gave me a second chance, I would be even better. 😉
- Looked at the other way, the statistic above says only 20% of people can retire and maintain their standard of living. That’s a pretty dismal success rate but it’s not surprising given what we know about other ways Americans handle their money.
- The situation described above (80% having a tough retirement) is one reason I think people need to plan for retirement. They need someone to help guide them so they have an awesome retirement. Unfortunately people think one of two things when it comes to retirement: 1) “We’ll figure it out when we get there” or 2) “Who plans for leisure? No one!” As a result, they don’t create a plan for retirement which often dooms them to less than stellar results. So how do you get people to take/seek advice/direction when they don’t think they need it? That’s a tough sell!
- “That’s my great hope: that the habits in this book will make you happy and healthy in retirement, and get you there faster.” This is the reason I keep writing at ESI Money and have the Millionaire Money Mentors forums. I want all readers to be better with money and live the lives they want to live, free from financial concerns.
- “They’re ones who can retire one, three, five years sooner than they thought they could…which means they’ll be even happier.” You know what I think of retiring early and hope that all of you who want to can retire as soon as you like. For me, the sooner, the better! Nothing in life is guaranteed, so retire ASAP!
Now let’s wrap things up…
30 Habits of the Happiest Retirees
The book ends with an appendix list of “30 Habits of the Happiest Retirees.”
I know. The list of 30 habits seems to fly in the face of the book’s title, which focuses on 10 habits.
In Wes Moss Interview on the Happiest Retirees I asked about this as follows:
Me: The book is about 10 habits of the happiest retirees and the appendix expands these to 30. Any idea how many of either of these someone must have to be happy (other than “the more they have the better chance they have of being happy”)? Do you need 7 of the 10 or 20 of the 30?
Wes: All retirees have financial and social situations that are unique to them. There really is no “one size fits all” for the happiest retirees on the block. Of course, we think the more of the 10 or the more of the 30 you have the better chance you will have of finding happiness in retirement.
Ok, that’s as clear as mud. Hahahaha.
The way I look at these, the 10 habits are fairly general and broad. The 30 habits are more detailed and specific and each falls under one of the 10 broad habits.
So to end this series I’ll list the 30 habits. In the book they all come with a paragraph or more explaining them, but you’ll have to get the book to read those. 😉
Before we get to those, here are some final words of advice from the author:
No one can observe every single one of these habits. I sure don’t! The idea is to incorporate as many as you can into your daily, weekly, monthly, and yearly routines. The more of these habits you adopt, the better your chances of becoming the happiest retiree on the block.
Now here are the 30:
- HROBS have a minimum of $500,000 in liquid retirement savings.
- Happy retirees have either paid off their mortgage or will soon.
- The happiest retirees have multiple streams of retirement income.
- Core pursuits are your hobbies on steroids-and the happiest retirees have at least 3.6 of them.
- Among the top core pursuits are travel, volunteering, spending time with kids and grandkids, and a variety of exercise-oriented pursuits-including playing golf or tennis.
- On average, happy retirees have 2.5 kids.
- HROBs live near at least half of their kids — and are less likely to support them financially.
- Overeducating your kids is overrated.
- Kids should get married and get out.
- Retirees are 4.5 times more likely to be unhappy if they’re not married.
- You can still be a happy retiree if you’ve gotten a divorce.
- Happy retirees discuss money, but they don’t obsess over it.
- HROBs don’t shy away from the bedroom.
- Retirees who attend a place of worship an average of once a week are 1.5 times more likely to be happy.
- HROBs both believe and give.
- The happiest retirees have at least three “CCs” (close connections,) aka friends.
- Happy retirees make a conscious effort to see their close friends on a regular basis.
- The happiest retirees belong to at least one social group.
- Many of the happiest retirees go to concerts.
- HROBs stay active, and they love what I call the ings.
- The happiest retirees care about what they eat.
- HROBs aren’t teetotalers; they love a good glass of white wine or a tumbler of gin.
- Happy retirees live in nice houses but not McMansions.
- HROBs don’t downsize.
- Dividend investing is one of the most powerful tools in the HROB’s toolkit.
- The happiest retirees know that investing is less about perfection and more about participation.
- HROBs are tomorrow investors, not today investors.
- The happiest retirees have unlocked the power of the 4 Percent Plus Rule.
- HROBs know how to use the Rich Ratio.
- The happiest retirees are masters of the middle.
I was going to go through each of these and comment on where we stand on every one of them.
But after reading through the list, most of it would simply be, “Yep, we do that one” over and over again. That would make for some exciting reading, huh? Hahahaha.
So instead I’ll simply comment on the ones we DON’T do (or at least don’t do exactly):
- We have both kids out of the house but only one is married. So I guess we need to get the other married off. LOL.
- We don’t go to concerts. I do love music and listen to it every day (while working out or writing — BTW, I’m listening to Spotify as I write this) but I am not a big fan of crowds (too much hassle, waiting, and frustration for me). That said, I do like to go and see a good musical when one comes to town.
- We do not drink alcohol. I opt for lots of water (about 160 ounces a day) and some coffee, Gatorade (a habit I picked up when I had my colonoscopy — I usually just drink this when I play pickleball), and diet soda (a very small amount). I don’t like what alcohol does to my body and I have a general policy about not drinking calories (I prefer to eat my calories).
- We have not “unlocked the power of the 4 Percent Plus Rule.” That’s because we have enough income to cover retirement expenses and don’t need to withdraw from assets to pay for retirement. I prefer this option BTW.
- I think you know by now what I think of the “Rich Ratio.” Hahahahaha. It’s better named the “Getting By Ratio” IMO.
I’m interested: how many of these describe you? Let your “score” in the comments below and/or list the ones you think you need to work on.
And that’s it. We have covered the highlights of the book, but there’s so much more in it and I highly recommend you get your own copy (I have read mine three times already).
Anyone out there read this book? If so, what do you think of it? What did you learn?
I believe there’s value in the Rich Ratio. If you set your goal as staying over something like 2.0, it can help you to spend and give more freely than just looking at net worth.
I read this book and recommended it to my Dad who is about to retire. I thought it was interesting to consider the financial, health, family, social, etc. ascents of retirement.
I didn’t bother adding them up, but we would score very high on this scale too.
Our Don’ts:
2.5 Kids: We only had two daughters so I’m a half kid short! However, one is married with a baby, and one is a career Army Officer and has basically been married to Uncle Sam for 10years. (So I’m kinda’ counting this one…🇺🇸!!) More importantly, they have both have great careers, have both been self sufficient for nearly ten years, and have their own FIRE plans well underway…a much better measure imo!
4%+ rule: We’ve been retired over five years and haven’t touched traditional investments. Some day, we will begin tapping them, but not today…Yay, rental income!
Concerts: Absolutely love music, but rarely go to concerts. I also hate large crowds. (Ironically, just bought tickets to a Queen tribute band yesterday at a small local venue! Lol.)
Churches : Unfortunately, I’ve found churches more socially click-ish. I am a Christian, and talk to God everyday, but I believe God listens no matter where I’m standing. (It technically says “place of worship”, so I’m gonna count this one too!.. My “places” just tend to vary!) 😉
I’m with you on the “Getting by Ratio”!
Otherwise, we pretty much crush the rest… 💪🏻
I’m pretty close to you, we rarely do a concert or play or whatever. I do like non-water adult beverages but calories are not an issue for me. I have to work to keep my weight up. My natural tendency is to drift to lower than optimum weight for my tennis heavy lifestyle. Two of our three kids are married but one of those marriages looks pretty tenuous right now. We will average closer to one or two percent withdrawal rate over our retired years, we went at zero % the first five years and are at about 3% for the next four or five years then will drop to about one percent due to changes in my part time hobby self employment and taking Social Security. I’m way over 3.6 hobbies, more like ten or so counting all my volunteer, church, sports and social hobbies.
A few people have commented here about concerts. Find the genre that connects with your soul.
For us, the last few concerts we attended included Lauren Daigle, For King and Country, Michael W. Smith. Can’t wait to see Hillsong. It may not be for everyone, but for us it has lasting purpose. This is how we live. It is what we listen to in the car. It’s how we inspire our kids for greatness. Taylor Swift, Maroon 5, etc,…we’ll enjoy their lighthearted songs occasionally on YouTube, and that’s good enough for us…but not really who we want to be or who we want to inspire our kids.
We’re not retired yet, but we do like to travel around the world. Everywhere we go we love to visit churches and cathedrals, both majestic and tiny, and thank God for all the miracles in our lives while there. Indeed, the miracle of life itself. We were just in Greece and Italy and yes, we also enjoyed the Parthenon, the Colosseum in Rome, the leaning tower of Pisa – some of man’s greatest accomplishments. But what moves us is something far more everlasting.
Anyway, on a lighter note we do fit a lot of the criteria above for when we do retire. I would just say that having money in itself is not a source of happiness since you always have to worry about preserving/growing it. However, it is certainly a great tool to achieve many of the other criteria listed.
I would also say that we plan financially for retirement. But we never postpone anything we want to do. Live for today. Almost all of us have had the experience of losing a loved one suddenly, however healthy they may have been. Since tomorrow is not promised act accordingly and for those of us fortunate enough to have a long, healthy retirement…I consider every day borrowed time to fulfill a purpose yet to be discovered.
I find that the happiest people, not just retirees, live for purpose beyond just themselves and their immediate family: and that may contribute to their financial wealth effect too. In reading the writings of the great philosophers, they seem to unambiguously confirm focusing on the greater good, avoiding insulting others and ignoring the insults of others, focusing our lives on the day at hand rather than losing it to worries about tomorrow, and so forth.
I also feel that all the listed activities/accomplishments in this article are great, but also one needs to have personal time to discover themselves in retirement, as this often escapes us during the rat race in the working years. Not everything that makes one person happy (or sad) translates to everyone else. If you don’t know yourself well, doing what you’re told may make you happy may not have the intended effect. Society sure loves to tell us that buying stuff and conforming to social norms is the source of happiness, and we all know that’s nonsense. Once you know yourself, then acting to change what didn’t meet your expectations, there’s no holding back your best life.
Peace.
My exceptions: only one child, don’t enjoy concerts, and only one close friend. I contend being an introvert is responsible for 2 out of the 3…
Loved it, but haven’t been to a concert since Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers, 1982, Boston Garden.